Statistical data |
as fed |
on DM |
unit |
other |
unit |
Main analysis |
|
|
|
|
|
Dry matter | 86.57 | - | % | - | - |
Crude protein | 20.69 | 23.90 | % | - | - |
Crude fibre | 5.24 | 6.06 | % | - | - |
Crude fat | 1.02 | 1.18 | % | - | - |
Crude fat, HCl hydrolysis | 1.75 | 2.02 | % | - | - |
Ash | 3.01 | 3.48 | % | - | - |
Insoluble ash | 0.059 | 0.068 | % | - | - |
Calcium | 0.11 | 0.12 | % | - | - |
Phosphorus | 0.39 | 0.45 | % | - | - |
Potassium | 0.99 | 1.15 | % | - | - |
Sodium | 0.004 | 0.005 | % | - | - |
Magnesium | 0.11 | 0.13 | % | - | - |
NDF | 12.48 | 14.42 | % | - | - |
ADF | 6.20 | 7.16 | % | - | - |
Lignin | 0.40 | 0.47 | % | - | - |
Cell walls, water insoluble | 12.90 | 14.90 | % | - | - |
Starch (polarimetry) | 44.55 | 51.45 | % | - | - |
Starch (enzymatic) | 41.10 | 47.12 | % | - | - |
Starch (other methods) | 40.43 | 46.70 | % | - | - |
Total sugars | 4.19 | 4.84 | % | - | - |
Gross energy | 3826 | 4420 | kcal/kg | - | - |
| | | | | |
Amino acids |
|
|
|
|
|
Lysine | 1.50 | 1.73 | % | 7.24 | g/16g N |
Threonine | 0.79 | 0.91 | % | 3.81 | g/16g N |
Methionine | 0.21 | 0.24 | % | 1.00 | g/16g N |
Cystine | 0.30 | 0.34 | % | 1.43 | g/16g N |
Methionine + cystine | 0.50 | 0.58 | % | 2.42 | g/16g N |
Tryptophan | 0.18 | 0.21 | % | 0.90 | g/16g N |
Isoleucine | 0.86 | 1.00 | % | 4.17 | g/16g N |
Valine | 0.98 | 1.13 | % | 4.72 | g/16g N |
Leucine | 1.46 | 1.69 | % | 7.09 | g/16g N |
Phenylalanine | 0.98 | 1.13 | % | 4.72 | g/16g N |
Tyrosine | 0.65 | 0.75 | % | 3.17 | g/16g N |
Phenylalanine + tyrosine | 1.64 | 1.89 | % | 7.98 | g/16g N |
Histidine | 0.51 | 0.59 | % | 2.46 | g/16g N |
Arginine | 1.75 | 2.02 | % | 8.43 | g/16g N |
Alanine | 0.92 | 1.06 | % | 4.46 | g/16g N |
Aspartic acid | 2.39 | 2.76 | % | 11.55 | g/16g N |
Glutamic acid | 3.50 | 4.04 | % | 16.92 | g/16g N |
Glycine | 0.90 | 1.04 | % | 4.38 | g/16g N |
Serine | 0.97 | 1.12 | % | 4.70 | g/16g N |
Proline | 0.85 | 0.99 | % | 4.13 | g/16g N |
Available lysine (DNFB) | - | - | % | 92.30 | % LYS |
Total amino acids | 19.94 | 23.03 | % | 95.84 | g/16g N |
| | | | | |
Fatty acids |
|
|
|
|
|
Total fatty acids | - | - | % | 82.04 | % fat |
Capric acid C 10 | 0.037 | 0.043 | % | 4.58 | % fatty acids |
Myristic acid C 14:0 | 0.003 | 0.004 | % | 0.39 | % fatty acids |
Myristoleic acid C 14:1 | 0.008 | 0.009 | % | 0.97 | % fatty acids |
Pentadecanoic acid C 15:0 | 0.002 | 0.002 | % | 0.20 | % fatty acids |
Palmitic acid C 16:0 | 0.11 | 0.13 | % | 13.22 | % fatty acids |
Margaric acid C 17:0 | 0.002 | 0.002 | % | 0.20 | % fatty acids |
Heptadecenoic acid C 17:1 | 0.001 | 0.001 | % | 0.10 | % fatty acids |
Stearic acid C 18:0 | 0.026 | 0.030 | % | 3.23 | % fatty acids |
Oleic acid C 18:1 | 0.21 | 0.24 | % | 25.82 | % fatty acids |
Linoleic acid C 18:2 | 0.39 | 0.45 | % | 47.37 | % fatty acids |
Linolenic acid C 18:3 | 0.071 | 0.082 | % | 8.70 | % fatty acids |
Arachidic acid C 20:0 | 0.027 | 0.031 | % | 3.30 | % fatty acids |
| | | | | |
Secondary minerals and trace elements |
|
|
|
|
|
Manganese | 14.66 | 16.93 | mg/kg | - | - |
Zinc | 34.04 | 39.32 | mg/kg | - | - |
Copper | 7.46 | 8.62 | mg/kg | - | - |
Iron | 85.70 | 98.99 | mg/kg | - | - |
Phytic acid | 0.98 | 1.13 | % | - | - |
Phytic phosphorus | 0.21 | 0.24 | % | 49.36 | % P |
Phytase activity | 118 | 136 | IU/kg | - | - |
Chorides (expressed in NaCl) | 0.16 | 0.19 | % | - | - |
Chlorine | 0.099 | 0.12 | % | - | - |
Cobalt | 0.086 | 0.10 | mg/kg | - | - |
Sulfur | 2034 | 2333 | mg/kg | - | - |
Molybdenum | 1.81 | 2.09 | mg/kg | - | - |
Iodine | 0.26 | 0.30 | mg/kg | - | - |
| | | | | |
Vitamins and pigments |
|
|
|
|
|
Xanthophylls | 7.90 | 9.07 | mg/kg | - | - |
| | | | | |
Natural antinutritional substances |
|
|
|
|
|
Antitrypsic activity | 3.12 | 3.60 | TIU/mg | 14.82 | TIU/mg protein |
Tannins, total (eq. tannic acid) | 0.091 | 0.11 | % | - | - |
Tannins, condensed | 0.009 | 0.010 | % | - | - |
Lectins | 0.28 | 0.32 | % | - | - |
Saponins | 0.057 | 0.066 | % | - | - |
Glucosinolates | 2.11 | 2.44 | µmol/g | - | µmol/g deoiled DM |
Gluconapine (GNA) | 0.15 | 0.17 | µmol/g | - | µmol/g deoiled DM |
Glucobrassicine (GBS) | 0.010 | 0.012 | µmol/g | - | µmol/g deoiled DM |
Progroitrine (PROG) | 2.75 | 3.18 | µmol/g | - | µmol/g deoiled DM |
Gluconapoleiferine (GNL) | 0.010 | 0.012 | µmol/g | - | µmol/g deoiled DM |
Glucobrassicanapine (GBN) | 0.055 | 0.064 | µmol/g | - | µmol/g deoiled DM |
4-hydroxy glucobrassicine (4OH GBS) | 0.010 | 0.012 | µmol/g | - | µmol/g deoiled DM |
| | | | | |
Impurities, mycotoxins, biogenic amines and residues |
|
|
|
|
|
Impurities, grains and seeds, non representative values | - | - | - | 0.59 | % |
Ergosterol (non-representative data) | 1.25 | 1.44 | mg/kg | - | - |
Aflatoxin B1 | 0.002 | 0.002 | ppb | - | - |
Aflatoxin B2 | 0.010 | 0.011 | ppb | - | - |
Aflatoxin G1 | 0.010 | 0.012 | ppb | - | - |
Aflatoxin G2 | 0.010 | 0.012 | ppb | - | - |
T2 toxin | 0.009 | 0.011 | ppb | - | - |
HT2 toxin | - | - | ppb | - | - |
Ochratoxin | 0.002 | 0.002 | ppb | - | - |
Ochratoxine A | - | - | ppb | - | - |
Diacetoxyscirpenol (DAS) | 0.010 | 0.012 | ppb | - | - |
Fumonisins | - | - | ppb | - | - |
DON | 18.18 | 21.00 | ppb | - | - |
Zearalenone | 29.87 | 34.51 | ppb | - | - |
Fumonisin B1 | 190 | 190 | ppb | - | - |
Fumonisin B2 | - | - | ppb | - | - |
Trichothecenes | - | - | ppb | - | - |
Formaldehyde, hot hydrolysis | - | - | % | - | - |
| | | | | |
Characteristics of fats |
|
|
|
|
|
Lipids | 1.59 | 1.84 | % | - | - |
Water absorption test | - | - | - | 3.23 | ml/g |
| | | | | |
Physical parameters |
|
|
|
|
|
Urease activity | - | - | - | 0.32 | mgN/g/mn |
Acidity (sulfuric) | - | - | - | 0.059 | gSO4/100g |
Teguments | - | - | - | 8.52 | % |
Weight of 1000 grains | - | - | - | 238 | g |
Specific weight | - | - | - | 79.04 | kg/hl |
Water activity (aw) | - | - | - | 0.63 | Without unit |
Relative viscosity (AFNOR) | - | - | - | 1.20 | Without unit |
| | | | | |
Other nitrogen-related parameters |
|
|
|
|
|
Ammonia nitrogen | 0.002 | 0.003 | % | - | % N |
N-ADF | 0.019 | 0.022 | % | 0.58 | % N |
N-NDF | 0.18 | 0.21 | % | 5.48 | % N |
Amid nitrogen (expressed in NH3) | 0.31 | 0.36 | % | - | g/16g N |
Albumin | - | - | % | 40.77 | g/16g N |
Legumine | - | - | % | 28.37 | g/16g N |
Viciline | - | - | % | 30.87 | g/16g N |
| | | | | |
Other carbohydrate-related parameters |
|
|
|
|
|
Total dietary fibre | 18.56 | 21.43 | % | - | - |
Uronic acids | 2.36 | 2.73 | % | - | - |
Non structural carbohydrates | 41.45 | 45.40 | % | - | - |
Oligosaccharides | 6.12 | 7.07 | % | - | - |
Non starch polysaccharids, total | 14.47 | 16.61 | % | - | - |
Non starch polysaccharids, soluble | 2.26 | 2.61 | % | - | - |
Non starch polysaccharids, insoluble | 11.29 | 13.04 | % | - | - |
Gelatinization of starch | - | - | - | 34.41 | % starch |
Amylopectine | - | - | % | 75.41 | % starch |
Amylose | - | - | % | 31.52 | % starch |
Pentosans | 10.03 | 11.59 | % | - | - |
Arabinose | 3.85 | 4.45 | % | - | - |
Fructose | 0.087 | 0.10 | % | - | - |
Fucose | 0.061 | 0.070 | % | - | - |
Galactose | 1.13 | 1.31 | % | - | - |
Glucose | 2.81 | 3.25 | % | - | - |
Maltose | - | - | % | - | - |
Glucose, soluble | 0.44 | 0.51 | % | - | - |
Glucose, insoluble | 3.79 | 4.38 | % | - | - |
Mannose | 0.65 | 0.76 | % | - | - |
Raffinose | 0.84 | 0.97 | % | - | - |
Rhamnose | 0.24 | 0.28 | % | - | - |
Rhamnose, soluble | 0.080 | 0.092 | % | - | - |
Rhamnose, insoluble | 0.080 | 0.092 | % | - | - |
Sucrose | 3.19 | 3.68 | % | - | - |
Stachyose | 2.39 | 2.76 | % | - | - |
Xylose | 1.84 | 2.13 | % | - | - |
Verbascose | 2.42 | 2.79 | % | - | - |
Alpha-galactosides | 3.04 | 3.50 | % | - | - |
Melibiose | - | - | % | - | - |
Arabinose, water-soluble | 2.60 | 3.00 | % | - | - |
Xylose, water-soluble | 0.85 | 0.98 | % | - | - |
Arabinose, insoluble | 2.12 | 2.44 | % | - | - |
Xylose, insoluble | 1.68 | 1.94 | % | - | - |
Galacturonic acid | 1.28 | 1.48 | % | - | - |
Galacturonic acid, soluble | 0.21 | 0.24 | % | - | - |
Galacturonic acid, insoluble | 1.07 | 1.24 | % | - | - |
| | | | | |
In vitro digestibility and solubility |
|
|
|
|
|
Organic matter digestibility, pepsine | - | - | - | 89.89 | % |
Organic matter digestibility, pepsine-cellulase | - | - | - | 93.46 | % |
Organic matter digestibility (méthode de Boisen) | - | - | - | 93.99 | % |
Nitrogen digestibility, pepsin | - | - | - | 91.53 | % N |
Nitrogen digestibility, Boisen method | - | - | - | 95.60 | % N |
Soluble protein, buffer solution | 15.11 | 17.46 | % | - | - |
Soluble protein, enzymatic method | 13.04 | 15.07 | % | - | - |
Nitrogen solubility, buffer solution | - | - | - | 73.68 | % N |
Nitrogen solubility, NaOH | - | - | - | 94.35 | % N |
Nitrogen degradability (enzymatic 1 hour) | - | - | - | 71.43 | % N |
Nitrogen degradability (enzymatic 24 hours) | - | - | - | 78.14 | % N |
| | | | | |
Poultry nutritive values |
|
|
|
|
|
AME cockerel [Cock] | 2506 | 2902 | kcal/kg | - | - |
Metabolizable energy, cockerel, pelleted feed [Cock] | 2854 | 3268 | kcal/kg | - | - |
Metabolizable energy, broiler [Chicken] | 2266 | 2587 | kcal/kg | - | - |
Metabolizable energy, N-corrected, cockerel [Cock] | 2581 | 2982 | kcal/kg | - | - |
Metabolizable energy, N-corrected, cockerel, pelleted feed [Cock] | 2601 | 3094 | kcal/kg | - | - |
Metabolizable energy, N-corrected, broiler [Chicken] | 1999 | 2308 | kcal/kg | - | - |
Metabolizable energy, N-corrected, broiler, pelleted feed [Chicken] | 2547 | 2942 | kcal/kg | - | - |
Starch digestibility, ileal apparent, poultry [Chicken] | - | - | % | 81.50 | % |
True metabolizable energy, N-corrected, poultry [Cock] | 2838 | 3254 | kcal/kg | - | - |
Dry matter digestibility, poultry [Cock] | - | - | - | 66.60 | % |
Nitrogen digestibility, poultry [Cock] | - | - | - | 81.06 | % |
Nitrogen digestibility, poultry [Chicken] | - | - | - | 86.30 | % |
Nitrogen digestibility, ileal apparent, poultry [Chicken] | - | - | % | 75.72 | % |
Nitrogen digestibility, ileal standardised, poultry [Chicken] | - | - | % | 88.30 | % |
Crude fat digestibility, poultry [Chicken] | - | - | - | 77.48 | % |
Starch digestibility, poultry [Chicken] | - | - | - | 97.90 | % |
Starch digestibility, poultry [Cock] | - | - | - | 91.98 | % |
Dry matter digestibility, ileal apparent, poultry [Chicken] | - | - | % | 64.00 | % |
| | | | | |
Pig nutritive values |
|
|
|
|
|
Digestible energy, pig [Pig, growing] | 3375 | 3898 | kcal/kg | - | - |
Digestible energy, pig [Piglet] | 3372 | 3880 | kcal/kg | - | - |
Energy digestibility, pig [Piglet] | - | - | - | 87.90 | % |
Energy digestibility, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | - | 88.12 | % |
Net energy, growing pig [Pig, growing] | 2030 | 2325 | kcal/kg | - | - |
Apparent metabolizable energy, growing pig [Pig, growing] | 3202 | 3699 | kcal/kg | - | - |
Apparent metabolizable energy, adult pig [Sow] | 3167 | 3658 | kcal/kg | - | - |
Metabolizable energy, N-corrected (50% N retained), growing pig [Pig, growing] | 3315 | 3763 | kcal/kg | - | - |
Nitrogen digestibility, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | - | 84.77 | % |
Dry matter digestibility, growing pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | - | 88.74 | % |
Organic matter digestibility, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | - | 90.74 | % |
Crude fat digestibility, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | - | 31.40 | % |
Crude fibre digestibility, pig [Sow] | - | - | - | 71.00 | % |
Crude fibre digestibility, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | - | 69.23 | % |
NDF digestibility, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | - | 103 | % |
ADF digestibility, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | - | 77.60 | % |
Phosphorus digestibility, pig [Pig, finishing] | - | - | % | 45.00 | % |
Phosphorus digestibility, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | % | 40.00 | % |
Energy digestibility, ileal, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | - | 71.07 | % |
Dry matter digestibility, ileal, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | - | 71.23 | % |
Organic matter digestibility, ileal, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | - | 69.90 | % |
Nitrogen digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | % | 77.51 | % |
Nitrogen digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Piglet] | - | - | % | 78.30 | % |
Nitrogen digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Sow] | - | - | % | 73.30 | % |
Starch digestibility, ileal, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | - | 93.40 | % |
Nitrogen digestibility, ileal standardised, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | % | 80.67 | % |
Nitrogen digestibility, ileal standardised, pig [Piglet] | - | - | % | 83.64 | % |
Energy digestiblity, sow [Sow] | - | - | - | 87.10 | % |
Nitrogen digestibility, adult pig [Sow] | - | - | - | 86.00 | % |
Organic matter digestibility, adult pig [Sow] | - | - | - | 89.20 | % |
Digestible Energy, adult pig [Sow] | 3392 | 3918 | kcal/kg | - | - |
| | | | | |
Ruminant nutritive values |
|
|
|
|
|
UFL, calculated from the metabolizable energy [Ruminant] | 1.05 | 1.22 | per kg | - | - |
UFV, calculated from the metabolizable energy [Ruminant] | 1.06 | 1.23 | per kg | - | - |
UFL 2007 [Ruminant] | 1.03 | 1.19 | per kg | - | - |
UFV 2007 [Ruminant] | 1.03 | 1.19 | per kg | - | - |
UFL, calculated from the in vivo organic matter digestibility [Ruminant] | 1.06 | 1.23 | per kg | - | - |
UFV, calculated from the in vivo organic matter digestibility [Ruminant] | 1.08 | 1.24 | per kg | - | - |
PDIA 2007 [Ruminant] | 28.94 | 33.43 | g/kg | - | - |
PDIN 2007 [Ruminant] | 130 | 151 | g/kg | - | - |
PDIE 2007 [Ruminant] | 91.57 | 106 | g/kg | - | - |
Energy digestibility, ruminant [Ram] | - | - | - | 89.67 | % |
Energy digestibility, ruminant [Sheep] | - | - | - | 91.51 | % |
Organic matter digestibility, ruminant [Sheep] | - | - | - | 93.86 | % |
Organic matter digestibility, ruminant [Ram] | - | - | - | 91.10 | % |
Nitrogen digestibility, ruminant [Sheep] | - | - | - | 86.20 | % |
Crude fibre digestibility, ruminant [Sheep] | - | - | - | 46.30 | % |
Crude fat digestibility, ruminant [Sheep] | - | - | - | 62.50 | % |
Digestible energy, ruminant [Ram] | 3413 | 3942 | kcal/kg | - | - |
Metabolizable energy, ruminant [Sheep] | 2801 | 3236 | kcal/kg | - | - |
Nitrogen degradability (k=6%), ruminant [Steer] | - | - | - | 88.30 | % |
Nitrogen degradability (k=6%), ruminant [Sheep] | - | - | - | 73.52 | % |
Nitrogen degradability (k=6%), ruminant [Goat] | - | - | - | 77.36 | % |
Nitrogen degradability (k=6%), ruminant [Cow] | - | - | - | 88.08 | % |
Nitrogen degradability (k=4%), ruminant [Goat] | - | - | - | 75.83 | % |
Nitrogen degradability (k=4%), ruminant [Cow] | - | - | - | 88.77 | % |
Dry matter degradability (k=6%), ruminant [Steer] | - | - | - | 83.60 | % |
Dry matter degradability (k=6%), ruminant [Sheep] | - | - | - | 64.27 | % |
Dry matter degradability (k=6%), ruminant [Goat] | - | - | - | 59.41 | % |
Dry matter degradability (k=6%), ruminant [Cow] | - | - | - | 81.10 | % |
Dry matter degradability (k=6%), ruminant [Ruminant] | - | - | - | 98.30 | % |
Dry matter degradability (k=4%), ruminant [Goat] | - | - | - | 67.37 | % |
Dry matter degradability (k=4%), ruminant [Cow] | - | - | - | 85.82 | % |
a (N) [Sheep] | - | - | - | 36.07 | % |
a (N) [Goat] | - | - | - | 42.38 | % |
a (N) [Cow] | - | - | - | 52.13 | % |
a (N) [Steer] | - | - | - | 48.60 | % |
b (N) [Sheep] | - | - | - | 63.91 | % |
b (N) [Goat] | - | - | - | 47.71 | % |
b (N) [Cow] | - | - | - | 43.45 | % |
b (N) [Steer] | - | - | - | 51.20 | % |
c (N) [Cow] | - | - | - | 0.10 | h-1 |
c (N) [Steer] | - | - | - | 0.20 | h-1 |
c (N) [Sheep] | - | - | - | 0.085 | h-1 |
c (N) [Goat] | - | - | - | 0.077 | h-1 |
a (DM) [Steer] | - | - | - | 33.90 | % |
a (DM) [Sheep] | - | - | - | 23.81 | % |
a (DM) [Goat] | - | - | - | 11.63 | % |
a (DM) [Cow] | - | - | - | 40.70 | % |
a (DM) [Ruminant] | - | - | - | 42.70 | % |
b (DM) [Steer] | - | - | - | 65.40 | % |
b (DM) [Sheep] | - | - | - | 76.50 | % |
b (DM) [Goat] | - | - | - | 83.61 | % |
b (DM) [Cow] | - | - | - | 58.90 | % |
b (DM) [Ruminant] | - | - | - | 56.60 | % |
c (DM) [Steer] | - | - | - | 0.19 | h-1 |
c (DM) [Sheep] | - | - | - | 0.068 | h-1 |
c (DM) [Goat] | - | - | - | 0.080 | h-1 |
c (DM) [Cow] | - | - | - | 0.13 | h-1 |
c (DM) [Ruminant] | - | - | - | 0.079 | h-1 |
| | | | | |
Poultry amino acid digestibility |
|
|
|
|
|
Lysine digestibility, ileal apparent, poultry [Chicken] | - | - | % | 79.11 | % |
Methionine digestibility, ileal apparent, poultry [Chicken] | - | - | % | 80.66 | % |
Cystine digestibility, ileal apparent, poultry [Chicken] | - | - | % | 67.53 | % |
Threonine digestibility, ileal apparent, poultry [Chicken] | - | - | % | 73.46 | % |
Glycine digestibility, ileal apparent, poultry [Chicken] | - | - | % | 75.28 | % |
Serine digestibility, ileal apparent, poultry [Chicken] | - | - | % | 78.41 | % |
Leucine digestibility, ileal apparent, poultry [Chicken] | - | - | % | 80.09 | % |
Isoleucine digestibility, ileal apparent, poultry [Chicken] | - | - | % | 78.45 | % |
Valine digestibility, ileal apparent, poultry [Chicken] | - | - | % | 77.92 | % |
Histidine digestibility, ileal apparent, poultry [Chicken] | - | - | % | 72.38 | % |
Arginine digestibility, ileal apparent, poultry [Chicken] | - | - | % | 88.64 | % |
Phenylalanine digestibility, ileal apparent, poultry [Chicken] | - | - | % | 81.36 | % |
Tyrosine digestibility, ileal apparent, poultry [Chicken] | - | - | % | 78.06 | % |
Aspartic acid digestibility, ileal apparent, poultry [Chicken] | - | - | % | 82.11 | % |
Glutamic acid digestibility, ileal apparent, poultry [Chicken] | - | - | % | 87.42 | % |
Proline digestibility, ileal apparent, poultry [Chicken] | - | - | % | 79.49 | % |
Alanine digestibility, ileal apparent, poultry [Chicken] | - | - | % | 81.69 | % |
Tryptophane digestibility, ileal apparent, poultry [Chicken] | - | - | % | 69.00 | % |
Methionine + cystine digestibility, ileal apparent, poultry [Chicken] | - | - | % | 75.09 | % |
Total amino acid digestibility, ileal apparent, poultry [Chicken] | - | - | % | 79.50 | % |
Lysine digestibility, ileal standardised, poultry [Chicken] | - | - | % | 90.63 | % |
Lysine digestibility, ileal standardised, poultry [Turkey, young] | - | - | % | 95.00 | % |
Methionine digestibility, ileal standardised, poultry [Chicken] | - | - | % | 86.50 | % |
Methionine digestibility, ileal standardised, poultry [Turkey, young] | - | - | % | 89.00 | % |
Cystine digestibility, ileal standardised, poultry [Chicken] | - | - | % | 79.83 | % |
Cystine digestibility, ileal standardised, poultry [Turkey, young] | - | - | % | 82.00 | % |
Threonine digestibility, ileal standardised, poultry [Turkey, young] | - | - | % | 90.00 | % |
Threonine digestibility, ileal standardised, poultry [Chicken] | - | - | % | 84.47 | % |
Glycine digestibility, ileal standardised, poultry [Chicken] | - | - | % | 86.37 | % |
Glycine digestibility, ileal standardised, poultry [Turkey, young] | - | - | % | 90.00 | % |
Serine digestibility, ileal standardised, poultry [Chicken] | - | - | % | 86.00 | % |
Serine digestibility, ileal standardised, poultry [Turkey, young] | - | - | % | 90.00 | % |
Leucine digestibility, ileal standardised, poultry [Chicken] | - | - | % | 87.30 | % |
Leucine digestibility, ileal standardised, poultry [Turkey, young] | - | - | % | 92.00 | % |
Isoleucine digestibility, ileal standardised, poultry [Chicken] | - | - | % | 86.70 | % |
Isoleucine digestibility, ileal standardised, poultry [Turkey, young] | - | - | % | 91.00 | % |
Valine digestibility, ileal standardised, poultry [Chicken] | - | - | % | 86.07 | % |
Valine digestibility, ileal standardised, poultry [Turkey, young] | - | - | % | 90.00 | % |
Histidine digestibility, ileal standardised, poultry [Turkey, young] | - | - | % | 92.00 | % |
Histidine digestibility, ileal standardised, poultry [Chicken] | - | - | % | 88.67 | % |
Arginine digestibility, ileal standardised, poultry [Chicken] | - | - | % | 92.57 | % |
Arginine digestibility, ileal standardised, poultry [Turkey, young] | - | - | % | 95.00 | % |
Phenylalanine digestibility, ileal standardised, poultry [Chicken] | - | - | % | 87.57 | % |
Phenylalanine digestibility, ileal standardised, poultry [Turkey, young] | - | - | % | 91.00 | % |
Tyrosine digestibility, ileal standardised, poultry [Chicken] | - | - | % | 87.70 | % |
Aspartic acid digestibility, ileal standardised, poultry [Chicken] | - | - | % | 88.90 | % |
Glutamic acid digestibility, ileal standardised, poultry [Chicken] | - | - | % | 93.00 | % |
Proline digestibility, ileal standardised, poultry [Chicken] | - | - | % | 87.15 | % |
Alanine digestibility, ileal standardised, poultry [Chicken] | - | - | % | 88.90 | % |
Tryptophan digestibility, ileal standardised, poultry [Chicken] | - | - | % | 77.60 | % |
Methionine+cystine digestibility, ileal standardised, poultry [Turkey, young] | - | - | % | 85.00 | % |
Methionine+cystine digestibility, ileal standardised, poultry [Chicken] | - | - | % | 82.43 | % |
Lysine digestibility, faecal true, poultry [Cock] | - | - | % | 86.00 | % |
Methionine digestibility, faecal true, poultry [Cock] | - | - | % | 76.50 | % |
| | | | | |
Pig amino acid digestibility |
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Lysine digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Sow] | - | - | % | 81.80 | % |
Lysine digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | % | 81.66 | % |
Lysine digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Piglet] | 1.33 | 1.48 | % | 82.77 | % |
Methionine digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Sow] | - | - | % | 72.80 | % |
Methionine digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | % | 76.69 | % |
Methionine digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Piglet] | 0.15 | 0.17 | % | 71.59 | % |
Cystine digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Sow] | - | - | % | 67.70 | % |
Cystine digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | % | 67.89 | % |
Cystine digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Piglet] | 0.23 | 0.26 | % | 71.33 | % |
Threonine digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Sow] | - | - | % | 68.10 | % |
Threonine digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | % | 73.98 | % |
Threonine digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Piglet] | 0.59 | 0.66 | % | 71.00 | % |
Glycine digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | % | 73.89 | % |
Glycine digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Piglet] | 0.76 | 0.84 | % | 72.60 | % |
Glycine digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Sow] | - | - | % | 71.20 | % |
Serine digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Piglet] | 0.87 | 0.97 | % | 76.99 | % |
Serine digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Sow] | - | - | % | 75.80 | % |
Serine digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | % | 77.20 | % |
Leucine digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Sow] | - | - | % | 79.00 | % |
Leucine digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | % | 78.42 | % |
Leucine digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Piglet] | 1.38 | 1.54 | % | 79.27 | % |
Isoleucine digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Sow] | - | - | % | 77.40 | % |
Isoleucine digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | % | 77.97 | % |
Isoleucine digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Piglet] | 0.78 | 0.86 | % | 76.77 | % |
Arginine digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Piglet] | 2.08 | 2.32 | % | 88.04 | % |
Arginine digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Sow] | - | - | % | 91.10 | % |
Arginine digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | % | 88.40 | % |
Phenylalanine digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Sow] | - | - | % | 82.00 | % |
Phenylalanine digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | % | 79.41 | % |
Phenylalanine digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Piglet] | 0.86 | 0.95 | % | 78.63 | % |
Tyrosine digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Sow] | - | - | % | 81.70 | % |
Tyrosine digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | % | 79.76 | % |
Tyrosine digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Piglet] | 0.53 | 0.59 | % | 76.36 | % |
Aspartic acid digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Sow] | - | - | % | 81.30 | % |
Aspartic acid digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | % | 81.20 | % |
Aspartic acid digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Piglet] | 2.11 | 2.35 | % | 81.15 | % |
Glutamic acid digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Sow] | - | - | % | 87.20 | % |
Glutamic acid digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | % | 82.87 | % |
Glutamic acid digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Piglet] | 3.56 | 3.96 | % | 83.64 | % |
Proline digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Sow] | - | - | % | 70.70 | % |
Proline digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | % | 68.11 | % |
Proline digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Piglet] | 0.71 | 0.79 | % | 70.77 | % |
Alanine digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Piglet] | 0.69 | 0.76 | % | 71.03 | % |
Alanine digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Sow] | - | - | % | 67.90 | % |
Alanine digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | % | 72.56 | % |
Tryptophan digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Sow] | - | - | % | 68.10 | % |
Tryptophan digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | % | 68.57 | % |
Tryptophan digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Piglet] | 0.17 | 0.19 | % | 73.80 | % |
Valine digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Sow] | - | - | % | 73.50 | % |
Valine digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | % | 75.60 | % |
Valine digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Piglet] | 0.79 | 0.88 | % | 73.47 | % |
Histidine digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Sow] | - | - | % | 79.90 | % |
Histidine digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | % | 82.90 | % |
Histidine digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Piglet] | 0.46 | 0.51 | % | 81.14 | % |
Methionine + cystine digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | % | 72.49 | % |
Methionine + cystine digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Piglet] | 0.38 | 0.42 | % | 71.44 | % |
Phenylalanine + tyrosine digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Piglet] | 1.38 | 1.54 | % | 77.75 | % |
Phenylalanine + tyrosine digestibility, ileal apparent, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | % | 78.77 | % |
Lysine digestibility, ileal standardised, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | % | 83.72 | % |
Lysine digestibility, ileal standardised, pig [Piglet] | 1.38 | 1.54 | % | 86.11 | % |
Methionine digestibility, ileal standardised, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | % | 79.62 | % |
Methionine digestibility, ileal standardised, pig [Piglet] | 0.17 | 0.19 | % | 79.66 | % |
Cystine digestibility, ileal standardised, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | % | 72.59 | % |
Cystine digestibility, ileal standardised, pig [Piglet] | 0.25 | 0.28 | % | 78.24 | % |
Threonine digestibility, ileal standardised, pig [Piglet] | 0.64 | 0.71 | % | 77.13 | % |
Threonine digestibility, ileal standardised, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | % | 77.69 | % |
Glycine digestibility, ileal standardised, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | % | 78.72 | % |
Glycine digestibility, ileal standardised, pig [Piglet] | 0.82 | 0.91 | % | 78.23 | % |
Serine digestibility, ileal standardised, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | % | 79.42 | % |
Serine digestibility, ileal standardised, pig [Piglet] | 0.92 | 1.03 | % | 81.36 | % |
Leucine digestibility, ileal standardised, pig [Piglet] | 1.45 | 1.61 | % | 83.24 | % |
Leucine digestibility, ileal standardised, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | % | 80.53 | % |
Isoleucine digestibility, ileal standardised, pig [Piglet] | 0.82 | 0.91 | % | 81.03 | % |
Isoleucine digestibility, ileal standardised, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | % | 79.85 | % |
Valine digestibility, ileal standardised, pig [Piglet] | 0.85 | 0.95 | % | 79.28 | % |
Valine digestibility, ileal standardised, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | % | 77.94 | % |
Histidine digestibility, ileal standardised, pig [Piglet] | 0.48 | 0.53 | % | 84.11 | % |
Histidine digestibility, ileal standardised, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | % | 84.41 | % |
Arginine digestibility, ileal standardised, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | % | 89.87 | % |
Arginine digestibility, ileal standardised, pig [Piglet] | 2.13 | 2.37 | % | 89.97 | % |
Phenylalanine digestibility, ileal standardised, pig [Piglet] | 0.90 | 1.00 | % | 82.58 | % |
Phenylalanine digestibility, ileal standardised, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | % | 81.09 | % |
Tyrosine digestibility, ileal standardised, pig [Piglet] | 0.57 | 0.63 | % | 81.63 | % |
Tyrosine digestibility, ileal standardised, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | % | 81.90 | % |
Aspartic acid digestibility, ileal standardised, pig [Piglet] | 2.20 | 2.45 | % | 84.76 | % |
Aspartic acid digestibility, ileal standardised, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | % | 82.20 | % |
Glutamic acid digestibility, ileal standardised, pig [Piglet] | 3.68 | 4.09 | % | 86.46 | % |
Glutamic acid digestibility, ileal standardised, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | % | 84.30 | % |
Proline digestibility, ileal standardised, pig [Piglet] | 0.78 | 0.87 | % | 77.64 | % |
Proline digestibility, ileal standardised, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | % | 81.85 | % |
Alanine digestibility, ileal standardised, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | % | 74.87 | % |
Alanine digestibility, ileal standardised, pig [Piglet] | 0.75 | 0.84 | % | 77.78 | % |
Tryptophan digestibility, ileal standardised, pig [Piglet] | 0.19 | 0.21 | % | 83.44 | % |
Tryptophan digestibility, ileal standardised, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | % | 72.50 | % |
Methionine + cystine digestibility, ileal standardised, pig [Pig, growing] | - | - | % | 74.97 | % |
Methionine + cystine digestibility, ileal standardised, pig [Piglet] | 0.42 | 0.47 | % | 78.80 | % |
Dig. phenylalanine + tyrosine porc iléale vraie [Pig, growing] | - | - | % | 81.21 | % |
Dig. phenylalanine + tyrosine porc iléale vraie [Piglet] | 1.46 | 1.63 | % | 82.21 | % |
Lysine digestibility, faecal apparent, pig [Sow] | - | - | % | 84.50 | % |
Methionine digestibility, faecal apparent, pig [Sow] | - | - | % | 69.70 | % |
Cystine digestibility, faecal apparent, pig [Sow] | - | - | % | 87.10 | % |
Threonine digestibility, faecal apparent, pig [Sow] | - | - | % | 82.00 | % |
Glycine digestibility, faecal apparent, pig [Sow] | - | - | % | 84.80 | % |
Serine digestibility, faecal apparent, pig [Sow] | - | - | % | 88.40 | % |
Leucine digestibility, faecal apparent, pig [Sow] | - | - | % | 86.70 | % |
Isoleucine digestibility, faecal apparent, pig [Sow] | - | - | % | 83.90 | % |
Valine digestibility, faecal apparent, pig [Sow] | - | - | % | 83.70 | % |
Histidine digestibility, faecal apparent, pig [Sow] | - | - | % | 90.40 | % |
Arginine digestibility, faecal apparent, pig [Sow] | - | - | % | 94.60 | % |
Phenylalanine digestibility, faecal apparent, pig [Sow] | - | - | % | 88.00 | % |
Tyrosine digestibility, faecal apparent, pig [Sow] | - | - | % | 83.10 | % |
Aspartic acid digestibility, faecal apparent, pig [Sow] | - | - | % | 89.10 | % |
Glutamic acid digestibility, faecal apparent, pig [Sow] | - | - | % | 92.50 | % |
Proline digestibility, faecal apparent, pig [Sow] | - | - | % | 88.00 | % |
Alanine digestibility, faecal apparent, pig [Sow] | - | - | % | 78.80 | % |
Tryptophan digestibility, faecal apparent, pig [Sow] | - | - | % | 80.30 | % |
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Horse nutritive values |
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Organic matter digestibility, horse [Horse] | - | - | - | 87.40 | % |
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Fish nutritive values |
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Digestible energy, tilapia [Tilapia] | 2212 | 2579 | kcal/kg | - | - |
Nitrogen digestibility, tilapia [Tilapia] | - | - | - | 86.00 | % |
Dry matter digestibility, tilapia [Tilapia] | - | - | - | 59.00 | % |
Energy digestibility, tilapia [Tilapia] | - | - | - | 58.00 | % |